{"id":803,"date":"2025-07-29T19:50:54","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T16:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/?p=803"},"modified":"2025-08-12T14:06:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T10:36:02","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b4%da%a9%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%ac-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%db%8c%da%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%ac%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-ct","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/world\/%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%af%db%8c%d9%84-%d8%b4%da%a9%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%ac-%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d8%b2-%db%8c%da%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%ac%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%86-ct\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (CT) \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (CT) \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 AC \u0647\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 <strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS (Root Mean Square)<\/strong> \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 (Average) \u0647\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 (Effective Power)<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c AC \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0622\u0646. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 AC \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 DC \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc CT \u0628\u0647 DC \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f1. \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 ADC \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 (Burden Resistor) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CT:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a) \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 (R_burden) \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f: VCT\u200b=ICT\u200b\u00d7Rburden\u200b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc CT (\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc) \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc ADC \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c CT\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 (saturation) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 CT \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af DC (DC Biasing):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc CT \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 AC \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u00b1Vpeak\u200b). \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 0 \u062a\u0627 3.3 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0627 0 \u062a\u0627 5 \u0648\u0644\u062a) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0641\u0633\u062a DC \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 AC \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a ADC \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u06cc (Voltage Divider) \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af (Coupling Capacitor) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u06af\u0631 ADC \u0634\u0645\u0627 0 \u062a\u0627 3.3 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 1.65 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631 (Low-Pass Filter) \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 (Buffer) (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 RC \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a ADC \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f) \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u067e\u200c\u0627\u064e\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 (Voltage Follower) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u067e\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc ADC \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 (\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 (\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u064b \u06f5\u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062e\u0637 (\u06f5\u06f0 \u06cc\u0627 \u06f6\u06f0 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632)) \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06f5 \u062a\u0627 \u06f1\u06f0 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644) \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS:<\/strong>\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 ADC \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0641\u0633\u062a DC \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633 1.65 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 ADC \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 2048 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c 2048 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06f2 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 (Average) \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f (Square Root).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 RMS \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 CT \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 CT \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u067e\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc RMS \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 (\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f2. \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RMS \u0628\u0647 DC (True RMS to DC Converter ICs)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 (Burden Resistor) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CT:<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af AC\/DC (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647):<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 IC\u0647\u0627\u06cc RMS \u0628\u0647 DC \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0642\u0637\u0628\u06cc (single-supply) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0641\u0633\u062a DC \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u200c\u0642\u0637\u0628\u06cc (dual-supply) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 True RMS \u0628\u0647 DC (IC):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 AD637, AD737, LTC1966 \u0627\u0632 Analog Devices \u06cc\u0627 Linear Technology) \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a RMS \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 ADC \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 (\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 RMS\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 (\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a IC\u0647\u0627\u06cc RMS \u0628\u0647 DC).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc (\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f IC \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f3. \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a RMS \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631 (Burden Resistor):<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 (Precision Rectifier):<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u067e\u200c\u0627\u064e\u0645\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 AC \u0628\u0647 pulsating DC \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. (\u0686\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 AC\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631 (Low-Pass Filter) \u0642\u0648\u06cc:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0631 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b RC \u0628\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af) \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0648 (\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u200c\u0627\u064e\u0645\u067e) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 (Average Absolute Value)<\/strong> \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c RMS \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 Peak\/2<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" title=\"\">\u200b \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 (Average Absolute) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 2\u00d7Peak\/\u03c0 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Average Absolute \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 IC RMS \u0628\u0647 DC.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u067e\u200c\u0627\u064e\u0645\u067e \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc RMS \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0645\u0648\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628.<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627 (\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <strong>\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 <strong>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>)\u060c <strong>\u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 IC RMS \u0628\u0647 DC)<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 (\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0647) \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c <strong>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06f1 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 RMS \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631)<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c <strong>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06f2 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 True RMS \u0628\u0647 DC IC)<\/strong> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (CT) \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 DC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 AC \u0647\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 RMS (Root Mean Square) &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":806,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-13"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=803"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":805,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/803\/revisions\/805"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}