{"id":829,"date":"2025-07-31T15:24:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-31T11:54:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/?p=829"},"modified":"2025-08-12T14:04:58","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T10:34:58","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%aa%da%a9%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%87-%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/world\/%d8%a7%d9%84%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86%db%8c%da%a9\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%aa%da%a9%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%87-%da%af%db%8c%d8%b1%db%8c-%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 NE555"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \/ \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627 NE555:<\/strong>\n
      \n
    • \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647 U1 (NE555)<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644 (Monostable Multivibrator)<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. (\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 2 \u0648 6 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0646 2 (\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631) \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0646 6 (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647\u0644\u062f) \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0646 7 (\u062f\u06cc\u0633\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0698) \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0646 2 (TR – \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631) \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 B1 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647)\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0646 3 (OUT) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f (\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633)\u060c \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0698 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 C1 (1.5\u00b5F)<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a R2 (6.8k) \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 VR1 (100k)<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644 NE555 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 T=1.1\u00d7R\u00d7C \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 R \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 R2 \u0648 VR1 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 VR1\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/strong>\n
        \n
      • \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0646 3 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647 555 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 R2 \u0648 R6 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Q1 (2N3904) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc Q1 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a Q3 (BD140) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc D2 \u0648 D3 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686 L1 \u0648 C4 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0627\u06af\u0631 L1 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 D2\/D3 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0641) \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 “\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647” (\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 LED D1:<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • LED D1 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0646 3 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647 555 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c LED \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 VR1 \u0648 C1 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u0627\u062a (Monostable Timer)<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 NE555\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 (\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 VR1 \u0648 C1) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc (“Spot”) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0686 L1 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 C4 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631: \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \/ \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627 NE555: \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647 U1 (NE555) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644 (Monostable Multivibrator) \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. (\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 2 \u0648 6 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0646 2 (\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631) \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":830,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-13"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=829"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":834,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/829\/revisions\/834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ilk.ir\/sahifa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}